Junk Metal and All Scrap Go For the War Effort—No New Appliances

The Story of the Wetta Family Gas Range

The heart of most homes is the kitchen, and in our farmhouse, the heart of the kitchen was the gas range. As a child, I didn’t realize how great our cook stove  was, but the more I cooked, especially when helping at other women’s houses, I realized Mom had a nice range. The appliance never acted up, broke  down or disappointed in any way. Whether it was the best homemade soups or sloppy joes, or wonderful pies, cakes and breads, the stove produced the most mouth-watering, nutritious food. Of course this had a little to do with Mom’s culinary ability. Besides cooking thousands of meals for our huge family and  our always welcome friends, that range heated hundreds of large pressure cookers of canned fruits and vegetables to feed us for the winter. Thinking of the stove, feelings of security but also exhaustion wrap around my memories.

 

gas range

From the time I first began to cook, I realized that Mom’s stove was special because we just turned a knob, and the burners lit. My grandmother and aunts and friends’ moms always had to light the burner with a match. When I began babysitting, Mom often warned me to remember to light the stove with a match. One time I must have asked Mom how she happened to have such a modern, fancy stove when we never had money for anything special. She would laugh and admit that her friends wondered the same thing. No one could figure out where or how she was able to get a new gas range in 1945 when even repair parts for appliances, farm equipment and other essentials were almost impossible to obtain. No one even dreamed of a new appliance. All metal was going to support the war effort.

“First America must win the war. The task is great. It demands total effort. Today and as long as needed, our man-power, resources and facilities must be devoted to building these implements that will help bring victory—  Afterwards . . .When complete victory has been won, General Electric will again create and build those appliances that add so much to our American way of life.” (Source)

A creative suggestion of how Mom got the gas range is a small section of my soon-to-be release novel, OUR DUTY.

“Hey, here’s Mr. Farley’s hardware store; let’s go in and see how he’s doing.” She opened the door and was halfway through before Nonie could protest

“Hi, Mr. Farley, how ya doin?” Polly called as soon as she saw him shelving buckets.

“Polly Garrity, how are you?” he exclaimed, climbing down from the ladder. “I hear you’re a real nurse now. You must be the best the hospital has seen.” He wanted to hug her but did not want to become emotional. He politely skipped to a new topic. “Hi, Miss Nonie, how are you?”

“I’m fine. Gosh you have so many different types of things in here than you used to. The store really looks great, Mr. Farley. Mind if I look around?”

“That’s what we’re here for,” he answered. “As it’s become more difficult to get hardware items with the war, I’ve had to, as the salesmen say, ‘diversify.’ Look as much as you want and maybe you’ll find something you can’t live without.”

Polly asked about his children and was shocked to learn that Pete was in high school and realized that was why the teen who waited on them at Walt’s seemed so familiar. Angela was already in sixth grade. “That’s amazing. I move away, and kids grow up instead of staying little like I remember them. I didn’t even recognize Pete when he served us sodas!.” She gave Mr. Farley a chance to talk about the joys in his life.

He finished with, “Polly, there’s no way I can ever thank you for helping so much, especially being so good to Mary at the end. The kids and I couldn’t have made it if you hadn’t been here for Mary.” He swallowed hard and added, “For all of us. The months around her death are still a fog. If you hadn’t stopped in so often the year after, we would probably have starved.”

“I loved helping and taking care of Mary. That is why I became a nurse.” Then, she announced, “Well, I have some news, Mr. Farley. I’m getting married in a couple of weeks.”

“Polly, I’m so happy for you!” He smiled and earnestly added, “I sure hope he is a great guy who deserves you.”

“Oh, he’s better than she deserves!” Nonie teased from behind a shelf of kitchen items.

A broad smile lit his face, “Well, if you’re getting married, come back to the storeroom and see if you can take something off my hands. I’m tired of it taking up space and gathering dust.  You come too,” he told Nonie. The girls followed the middle-aged man through a door into the back room. Amid boxes of supplies was a large shape covered with a tarp. He pulled off the canvas to reveal a beautiful, brand new, white gas stove!

gas range

“Where in the world did you get that?” Polly gasped. She knew anything made of metal was impossible to buy. “The maintenance guys can’t even get parts to fix the heaters at the hospital!”  She and Nonie ran their hands lovingly over the appliance as though it was the Holy Grail.

“I think it was a gift from God. It came one day about a year ago by mistake. I kept informing the company, but they kept saying they didn’t know anything about it. After never getting a bill I got tired of arguing with them. Then I got the idea that God sent it to me for you, Polly,” he explained.

“Oh, Mr. Farley, I can’t take that. You could sell it for a lot of money.”  Nonie looked at both in awe.

“Polly, I would probably be laying in a gutter some place, and who knows where my kids would be, if it wasn’t for you helping us for almost two years with no pay. This is for you. Besides, my store would be torn apart with women rioting if I put this out on the floor to sell. Then the G men would be investigating  in less than a day to find out how I got my hands on it. You’d really be doing me a favor to just take it off my hands.”

“Just say thank you, dummy,” Nonie smiled.

“Oh, thank you, thank you, thank you!” Polly hugged him. “Come on Nonie, we gotta go tell Johnny and the folks.”

“But no one else!” Mr. Farley warned. Polly signed “lips sealed” before dashing out of the store and running most of the six blocks home while Nonie yelled for her to slow down.

 

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Gaping Unseen Battle Wound

Read more about the article Gaping Unseen Battle Wound
Shell Shock--Todd Kruse

A Week of Seeming Coincidence, Or The Patton Incident

What does a WW II Flight nurse, General George Patton, an Army Ranger, Company Captain from the Gulf War and fantastic artist have to do with each other and with PTSD, something the first two subjects never heard of?

Lt. Gen. George Patton with the signal corps, July 11th 1943, Sicily. (General George Patton Museum)

 

One of the major effects of war, is evident in the feature painting above. Yesterday my nephew, Todd Kruse, posted this, his latest creation in a series involving war,  on Facebook. Todd is a West Point graduate, a former Army Ranger and Lieutenant  who served in the Gulf War after which he was promoted to Captain . His inspiration for SHELL SHOCK was “a photo taken during WWI, unknown photographer. To me,  this encapsulates the essence of combat and war.” (Todd’s words)

I was taking a break from revising my book Our Duty, to be released in October, when I saw Todd’s painting on Facebook. Immediately,  I thought of a section from the book in  which Aggie, a flight nurse and one of the main characters,  is writing to her friend.

Marianna, Florida

Early December 1944

Hi Polly,

Since completing flight training, I’ve been winging my way all over the country, accompanying wounded soldiers after they are checked out at the hospital here. We take the guys to the military hospital closest to their homes for more treatment. That way their family has a better chance to see them and encourage them to get well.

 Some are in such awful shape missing limbs, terrible burns and facial distortions. However, the psyche cases are the saddest because at first glance the guys look ok, but their hollow eyes tell of deep problems. Some big wigs think they’re faking, but the panic and fear of these patients is frighteningly real. The terror in their voices screaming about being overrun and yelling at everyone while trying to escape from their restraints or use anything within reach as a weapon sent chills down my spine at first and still is distressing. Some get pretty dangerous and will do anything to escape. Keeping them medicated is all we can do, War is so awful!

Well, this has to be short — lots going on. Just want to say Merry Christmas, and so happy about your Thanksgiving with Johnny. Bet it was a great day. You probably read about those spies the cops nabbed in Maine.  The government seems to think things are heating up in Europe, so I’ll probably be deployed there soon, meaning no more letters for a while.

 So much for the season of Peace on Earth. Be sure to find some elves to help entertain the student nurses on Christmas. That was such fun. Love to you and Johnny.

Miss you all,

Aggie

Adding to seemingly  unassociated events during the same day, yesterday was the 75th anniversary of General Dwight D. Eisenhower demanding that  General George Patton officially apologize to troops, medical staff, and especially two soldiers for his behavior.  Over the course of a week,  Patton, whom many saw as a heroic leader,  had slapped two soldiers, later calling them “skulkers.” Each had no wounds at first glance, but were in very bad shape with physical illnesses. An interesting article about the event, in addition to some great WWII pictures can be seen at this source. Though a little long, it’s worth the read. This is still a controversial subject as Patton seemed to elicit admiration or ire.

It seems so coincidental that Todd posted his painting this week, and it was the anniversary of Patton’s questionable behavior and the repercussions that changed his career.  Hmmmm.

 

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What Rationing Looked Like in The US During World War II

Rationing During WW2 in the US

Rationing during World War 2 in the US began with tires, in 1941. In 1942, sugar rationing followed, and so was gasoline. In the summer of 1945, gas rationing ended on the west coast, along with most other rations, though sugar continued to be rationed in some parts of the country up until 1947. [Source]

When I last wrote, the topic was the rationing of gas and rubber during World War 2. Since I had a friend from abroad express surprise that the United States used rationing during World War 2, I thought it would be fun to share the propaganda materials distributed by the US government to promote and encourage rationing.

Take a look!

 

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rationing in the us during world war 2

 

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